Pian Upe Game Reserve – Uganda’s Hidden Wildlife Gem
Pian Upe Game Reserve is one of Uganda’s lesser-known but fascinating wildlife destinations. Located in the northeastern region of Uganda, near Moroto town in the Karamoja sub-region, Pian Upe is the country’s second-largest protected area, covering over 2,500 square kilometers. Known for its open savannah landscapes, seasonal wetlands, and diverse wildlife, the reserve offers an authentic safari experience away from the more crowded national parks.
Wildlife in Pian Upe Game Reserve
Pian Upe is home to a wide variety of African wildlife, making it a prime destination for game viewing. Visitors can spot elephants, lions, leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, jackals, and African wild dogs. The reserve also hosts populations of buffaloes, giraffes, oribis, and a variety of antelope species, including the endemic Uganda kob.
Birdwatchers will find Pian Upe particularly rewarding. The reserve is home to over 350 bird species, including the secretary bird, kori bustard, and the rare Abyssinian ground hornbill. Wetland areas attract migratory species, making it an ideal spot for both resident and seasonal birds.
Activities in Pian Upe Game Reserve
Game drives are the main activity in Pian Upe, offering opportunities to spot predators and herbivores across its vast landscapes. Guided drives increase your chances of encountering wildlife, especially during early mornings and late afternoons when animals are most active.
Walking safaris and birding tours provide a closer connection to the savannah environment. While less commercialized than other parks, Pian Upe’s raw wilderness offers an authentic and immersive experience for nature enthusiasts and photographers.
Best Time to Visit Pian Upe
The best time to visit Pian Upe Game Reserve is during the dry seasons from December to February and June to September. During these months, animals concentrate around water sources, making wildlife viewing easier. Wet seasons may make roads and tracks challenging, though the landscape is lush and bird activity is high.
Getting to Pian Upe Game Reserve
Pian Upe is accessible by road from Kampala or Moroto. From Kampala, it’s approximately a 10–12 hour drive via Soroti and Mbale. Visitors can also fly into Moroto or nearby airstrips and continue by road. Due to the remote nature of the reserve, it’s recommended to hire a local guide or join an organized safari tour.
Accommodation near Pian Upe
Accommodation options near Pian Upe are limited but comfortable for adventurous travelers. Guesthouses in Moroto and nearby camps provide basic lodging and food services. For a more immersive experience, some safari operators offer mobile camps and tented accommodation inside or near the reserve.