What’s the best way to get to Zanzibar from mainland Tanzania?

By -

What’s the Best Way to Get to Zanzibar from Mainland Tanzania?

Zanzibar — the enchanting “Spice Island” — is one of Africa’s most alluring destinations, famed for its white-sand beaches, turquoise waters, and rich blend of cultures. It’s a tropical paradise that perfectly complements a safari adventure on mainland Tanzania. Whether you’ve just finished exploring the Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, or Mount Kilimanjaro, ending your journey on Zanzibar’s idyllic shores is the perfect way to unwind.

But one common question travelers ask is: What’s the best way to get to Zanzibar from mainland Tanzania?

The answer depends on your priorities — whether you value speed, comfort, budget, or scenery. Thankfully, Tanzania offers several excellent travel options between the mainland and Zanzibar, including quick domestic flights, scenic ferry rides, and even private charters for those seeking exclusivity. In this guide, we’ll explore each option in detail, their pros and cons, and how to choose the one that best fits your itinerary.

Understanding Zanzibar’s Location

Zanzibar is an archipelago located about 40 kilometers (25 miles) off the coast of mainland Tanzania in the Indian Ocean. The main island, Unguja, is often simply referred to as Zanzibar, while Pemba Island lies to the north. The capital, Zanzibar City, is home to Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its winding alleys, ancient architecture, and blend of Arab, Persian, Indian, and Swahili influences.

Reaching Zanzibar from the mainland is quite straightforward, thanks to Tanzania’s well-connected transport system. The most common departure points are Dar es Salaam, Arusha, and Kilimanjaro, depending on where your mainland adventures begin or end.

Option 1: Flying from Mainland Tanzania to Zanzibar

The Fastest and Most Convenient Way

The quickest, most comfortable, and most popular way to reach Zanzibar from mainland Tanzania is by air travel. Domestic flights operate daily from major airports, connecting Zanzibar to almost every major city and safari hub in the country.

Flight Routes and Duration

Here’s how long it takes to fly to Zanzibar from popular mainland destinations:

  • Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar: approximately 20–30 minutes

  • Arusha to Zanzibar: approximately 1 hour 15 minutes

  • Kilimanjaro to Zanzibar: approximately 1 hour 30 minutes

  • Serengeti (Seronera Airstrip) to Zanzibar: approximately 2 hours (direct or with a brief stop)

These flights are operated by reliable local airlines such as Precision Air, Auric Air, Flightlink, and Coastal Aviation. Some flights offer spectacular aerial views of Tanzania’s landscapes — from the plains of the Serengeti to the shimmering Indian Ocean — making the journey itself a breathtaking experience.

Why Choose to Fly?

  • Speed and convenience: Flying saves significant travel time, especially after long safaris.

  • Comfort: Modern planes and scenic routes make for a smooth experience.

  • Accessibility: Multiple daily flights from various locations give you flexibility.

  • Direct connections: Many safari lodges and airstrips in the Serengeti and Ngorongoro have direct flights to Zanzibar, avoiding the need to return to Arusha or Dar es Salaam.

What to Expect

Zanzibar’s main entry point by air is Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ), located about 5 kilometers from Stone Town. The airport is small but efficient, with taxis and private transfers available upon arrival to take you to your hotel or resort.

If you’re connecting from a safari flight, your tour operator (such as Muhiga Safaris) can handle all the logistics — ensuring smooth transitions between bush airstrips and the island’s resorts.

Pro Tip:

For travelers finishing a safari in the Serengeti or Ngorongoro, a direct flight to Zanzibar is the ideal choice. It saves up to an entire day of travel compared to driving back to Arusha or Dar es Salaam.

Option 2: Taking the Ferry from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar

The Scenic and Budget-Friendly Option

If you prefer to travel over water or are looking for a more affordable option, the ferry from Dar es Salaam to Zanzibar is an excellent alternative. The ferry route across the Zanzibar Channel provides stunning ocean views and a glimpse into local life along the Tanzanian coast.

Ferry Companies and Schedule

The most reputable operator is Azam Marine / Kilimanjaro Fast Ferries, which runs several trips daily between Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar City (Stone Town).

  • Duration: 1 hour 45 minutes to 2 hours

  • Frequency: Four to five departures daily

  • Classes: Economy, Business, VIP, and Royal

  • Cost: Prices range from $35 to $60 USD depending on class and season

Why Choose the Ferry?

  • Budget-friendly: Much cheaper than flying, especially for families or groups.

  • Scenic: Offers beautiful views of the coastline and turquoise waters.

  • Convenient for Dar es Salaam travelers: If you’re ending your trip in Dar, the port is only 10–15 minutes from the city center.

What to Know Before Boarding

  • Arrive at least 1 hour before departure for check-in and security screening.

  • Bring your passport, as you’ll need it to check in (Zanzibar operates semi-autonomously from mainland Tanzania).

  • Sit on the upper deck for the best views and fresh air.

  • Seas can get rough during the long rainy season (March to May) — if you’re prone to seasickness, consider flying instead.

Pro Tip:

If you want to save money and still enjoy a bit of adventure, the ferry is ideal — especially during calm weather seasons.

Option 3: Private Charters or Helicopter Transfers

For Ultimate Luxury and Flexibility

For travelers seeking exclusivity and seamless travel, private charter flights or helicopter transfers are available between mainland Tanzania and Zanzibar.

Private flights can depart from any airstrip — including those deep within the Serengeti or Selous Game Reserve — and land directly in Zanzibar. This option is perfect for honeymooners, celebrities, or anyone who values privacy and efficiency.

Why Choose a Charter Flight?

  • Total flexibility: You choose when and where to depart.

  • Luxury experience: Avoid queues, delays, and crowds.

  • Scenic route: Fly low over the Indian Ocean and the Tanzanian coast for incredible views.

While charter flights are significantly more expensive than scheduled ones, they provide an unmatched level of comfort and convenience.

Option 4: Combination Routes for Adventurous Travelers

Some travelers prefer to mix modes of transport for a richer experience. For instance, you could:

  • Fly from Arusha or Serengeti to Dar es Salaam, then take the ferry to Zanzibar for a scenic finale.

  • Drive through the Southern Circuit (Selous, Mikumi, or Ruaha National Parks) to Dar es Salaam, then hop on a ferry.

  • Take a flight to Pemba Island first, then continue by ferry or flight to Zanzibar.

These options are perfect for those who want to see more of Tanzania’s landscapes before heading to the coast.

Best Option for Safari Travelers

If your itinerary includes Tanzania’s famous northern safari circuit — Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Lake Manyara, or Tarangire — the most convenient way to reach Zanzibar is by direct flight from an airstrip near your final park destination.

For example:

  • From Seronera Airstrip (Serengeti) to Zanzibar – about 2 hours

  • From Ngorongoro or Lake Manyara Airstrip to Zanzibar – about 1.5 hours

This eliminates unnecessary backtracking and gives you more time to relax on the beach after days of safari adventure.

When Is the Best Time to Travel to Zanzibar?

Zanzibar is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on weather and sea conditions.

  • June to October: The dry season — best weather, calm seas, and ideal for combining with a safari.

  • December to February: Hot and sunny — great for beach holidays and diving.

  • March to May: Long rainy season — fewer tourists and lower prices, but heavy rains can disrupt travel.

  • November: Short rains — brief showers, still suitable for travel.

If you’re traveling during the rainy season, flying is often the better choice, as ferry services can be delayed or canceled due to rough seas.

Why You Should Travel with Muhiga Safaris

While getting to Zanzibar is easy, planning a seamless transition from the mainland — especially after a safari — requires experience and coordination. That’s where Muhiga Safaris comes in.

As one of Tanzania’s trusted safari and travel specialists, Muhiga Safaris crafts customized itineraries that connect the wilderness of mainland Tanzania with the serenity of Zanzibar. Whether you prefer a luxury flight connection after a Serengeti safari or a scenic ferry journey from Dar es Salaam, their team handles all logistics with precision and care.

Muhiga Safaris ensures every moment of your journey flows effortlessly — from your game drives among lions and elephants to your barefoot walks on Zanzibar’s powdery sands. With expert guides, curated lodges, and dedicated customer care, your adventure is smooth, safe, and unforgettable.

Whether it’s a honeymoon escape, a family vacation, or a beach-and-bush safari, Muhiga Safaris will tailor every detail to your preferences, ensuring that your journey from mainland Tanzania to Zanzibar is as beautiful as the destinations themselves.

Scroll to Top