Planning a Gorilla Trek in Uganda – What to Consider
A gorilla trek in Uganda is a once-in-a-lifetime journey into the misty forests of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park or Mgahinga Gorilla National Park, where the rare mountain gorillas thrive. Planning such an adventure requires careful thought, from booking permits to arranging transport and accommodation. Understanding each step ensures your safari is seamless and rewarding.
How to Plan Your Gorilla Tracking Program
The first decision is timing. Gorilla trekking is available year-round, but the most popular months are June to September and December to February, when the forests are drier and trails less slippery. Planning ahead is essential because trekking permits are limited and sell out quickly during high season. Travelers should set their desired dates early and work with a trusted tour operator or directly with the Uganda Wildlife Authority to secure arrangements. A typical gorilla trekking program includes arrival in Kampala or Entebbe, transfer to Bwindi or Mgahinga, a briefing at the park headquarters, and the guided trek itself.
How to Book Gorilla Permits
The gorilla permit is the most important requirement for trekking. Each permit grants you one hour with a habituated gorilla family under ranger supervision. As of now, the Uganda Wildlife Authority charges USD 800 per person for a standard gorilla tracking permit. Booking can be done directly through the Uganda Wildlife Authority in Kampala, though many travelers prefer to work with licensed tour operators who secure permits as part of a full package. Early booking is vital — often six months to a year in advance.
Transport to Bwindi and Mgahinga
Reaching Uganda’s gorilla parks requires some planning. Bwindi Impenetrable National Park lies in the southwest, about 8–10 hours by road from Kampala or Entebbe. Although long, the drive is scenic, passing through rural landscapes, tea plantations, and rolling hills. Travelers who prefer speed can take a domestic flight from Entebbe or Kajjansi to airstrips at Kihihi or Kisoro, cutting travel time to about an hour. From these airstrips, it is a short drive to the trekking sectors of Bwindi or Mgahinga. Tour operators usually arrange transfers to ensure smooth connections.
Accommodation Options
Bwindi and Mgahinga offer a wide range of lodges and campsites to suit different budgets. From luxury lodges with forest views and fine dining to comfortable mid-range guesthouses and budget community-run camps, there is accommodation for every traveler. Lodges are often located near the park entry points such as Buhoma, Ruhija, Rushaga, and Nkuringo. Booking accommodation in the sector where your gorilla permit is allocated is crucial to avoid long drives on the morning of your trek. Staying close to the briefing point ensures convenience and more rest before the hike.
Cost of a Gorilla Tour
The cost of a gorilla trekking safari varies depending on the level of accommodation, transport, and services included. At the core, every trekker must pay for the gorilla permit at USD 800. On top of this, accommodation, meals, transport, park entry fees, and guiding services are added. A budget trek might cost around USD 1,200–1,500 per person, while a mid-range option may range from USD 1,800–2,500, and luxury packages can go beyond USD 3,500 per person. Prices also depend on group size, season, and additional activities chosen, such as community visits or game drives in Queen Elizabeth National Park nearby.
Final Considerations
Beyond costs and logistics, trekkers should prepare physically and mentally. Gorilla trekking can take anywhere from one hour to six hours of hiking depending on the gorilla family’s location. Packing proper hiking boots, rain gear, and gloves is essential. Hiring a porter is highly recommended, not only to assist with your backpack but also as a way of supporting local livelihoods. The reward is an unforgettable encounter — locking eyes with a silverback, watching playful youngsters, and witnessing the quiet dignity of these endangered creatures in their natural forest home.